政治文化视域下的大国崛起

政治文化指一个民族在特定时期普遍奉行的一整套政治态度、信仰、情感、价值等基本取向,由一个民族的地理环境、民族主体、宗教信仰、政治经济的历史发展进程等因素形成.本文论证（葡萄牙西班牙、意大利）英国、法国、德国美国、德国日本、德国俄罗斯、中国等国家在崛起和复兴过程中,民族、宗教、历史等政治文化要素起到非常重要的作用.

Rise of Great Powers from the Perspective of Political Culture

After the Cold War, the term political culture has become the concept frequently used in international relations. Its importance is rising in international politics and its role continues to be evident. This paper attempts to indicate the rise of great powers such as Spain, UK, France, Germany, US, Russia, Japan, and China in terms of political culture and such elements as nation, religion, and history.