Debt to Society: Asset Poverty and Prisoner Reentry |
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Authors: | Lori Latrice Martin |
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Institution: | (1) Department of African-American Studies, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, 445 West 59th Street, Room 3219N, New York, NY 10019, USA |
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Abstract: | Every year, millions of people exit American jails and prisons and attempt to reintegrate into society. Ex-offenders face
many obstacles during the transition. Scholars contend that securing employment is central to a successful transition. A job
that allows an ex-offender to earn an income above the poverty line is especially significant, recent studies have shown.
Consequently, many prisoner reentry initiatives are focused on expanding employment opportunities for ex-offenders. However,
the almost exclusive emphasis on employment as the measurement of economic well-being is short-sighted because it ignores
the importance of financial education and asset ownership. Prisoner reentry programs should include an emphasis on financial
education in addition to an emphasis on employment as a means of reducing recidivism rates and improving the economic well-being
of the ex-offenders and receiving communities. The paper concludes with a discussion of policy implications. |
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