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信贷诉讼中商业银行的债权保护——基于887份司法判决书的实证研究
引用本文:周元春,李珊珊,石奇,那仁图亚.信贷诉讼中商业银行的债权保护——基于887份司法判决书的实证研究[J].金融论坛,2021,26(1):37-48.
作者姓名:周元春  李珊珊  石奇  那仁图亚
作者单位:南京财经大学经济学院 南京,210023;南京财经大学经济学院 南京,210023;南京财经大学 南京,210023;和浩特民族学院经济管理学院
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目"产业政策:理念、比较与中国的实践";国家社会科学基金重大项目"创新引领发展的机制与对策研究"
摘    要:本文基于中国各省(市)法院于2016-2017年间做出的与某大型商业银行贷款相关的887份司法判决书进行实证检验。研究结果表明:(1)担保环节是银行信贷流程中风险主要集中的环节;(2)住房、传统实体行业和存在多个担保人的贷款在流程上更易出现问题;(3)律师、贷款特征和案件审理层级都对诉讼结果有显著影响,聘请律师可有效提升银行胜诉概率。

关 键 词:信贷诉讼  商业银行  不良贷款  司法判决书  债权人保护

Protection of Commercial Banks'Creditor Rights in Credit Litigation——An Empirical Study Based on 887 Judicial Judgments
ZHOU Yuan-chun,LI Shan-shan,SHI Qi,NA Ren-tu-ya.Protection of Commercial Banks'Creditor Rights in Credit Litigation——An Empirical Study Based on 887 Judicial Judgments[J].Finance Forum,2021,26(1):37-48.
Authors:ZHOU Yuan-chun  LI Shan-shan  SHI Qi  NA Ren-tu-ya
Abstract:This paper makes an empirical research based on 887 judicial judgments related to a large commercial bank’s loans and made by China’s provincial(municipal) courts during 2016-2017. The results show that:(1) the guarantee part is the main area of risks in a bank’s credit process;(2) the loans related to housing industry, traditional real economic industry and multiple guarantors are more risky in the credit process;(3) lawyers, loan characteristics and case trial level have a significant impact on the litigation results, and hiring lawyers can effectively improve the probability of winning a lawsuit for a bank.
Keywords:credit litigation  commercial bank  non-performing loan  judicial judgment  creditor protection
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