河南省地区经济差距的历史分析

改革开放近30年来,河南省各地区居民的收入水平普遍得到较大幅度的提高,但各地区之间的经济发展差距却在逐步拉大。一方面,郑州、焦作等依托省会城市或者资源优势经济得到较快发展;另一方面,信阳、驻马店等革命老区或者传统平原农业区经济增速缓慢。日益扩大的地区经济差距显然会影响资源配置效率及长期经济增长的质量,对整个河南经济发展的的可持续性带来不利影响,甚至会影响社会的安定团结。因此对河南省地区差距的度量研究显得尤为必要,但这方面的实证研究往往停留在简单的数据列举上,缺乏全面性和深入的定量分析。笔者试图以近几年河南省统计局发布的年鉴数据为基础,对河南省的地区差距作出较为全面的测度。

Henan province district economy distance's historical analysis

Reform and open policy has been excuted for nearly 30 years, inhabitant's income of various areas in our province has increased generally,but economical development disparity between verious regions is gradually enlarging.On one hand,Depending on it' s provincial capital city or the resources superiority,Zhengzhou and Jiaozuo' s economy obtain quick development, on the other hand traditional revolutionary areas or the plain agricultural region' s economy speed-up slowly,such as Xingyang,Zhumadian etc.The economical disparity between verious region will certainly affect the quality of economic efficiency,and the long-term economic growth too,it even will affect social stability and unity.So it' s necessary to measure the economic disparity between verious regions.Based on the annual data which issued by our province statistics bureau in recent years,in this article I will try to to makes a quantitative analysis to Henan Province's regional disparity.