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出口制造业固定资产、劳动力成本与资本效率
引用本文:苏艳,王耀中.出口制造业固定资产、劳动力成本与资本效率[J].财经理论与实践,2005,26(6):84-88.
作者姓名:苏艳  王耀中
作者单位:湖南大学,经贸学院,湖南,长沙,410079
摘    要:国有和民营出口制造业相对于劳动力成本的固定资产投资反映了资本效率问题,提出的模型包括固定资产在企业总成本中所占份额的增长率变化以及相应的工人人均固定资产的变化对出口产值的影响,并部分解释了国有企业和民营企业之间出现的出口主体替代现象.我们所用的从1986~2002年的统计数据支持了得自模型的假设.

关 键 词:出口产值  固定资产  劳动力成本  资本效率
文章编号:1003-7217(2005)06-0084-05
收稿时间:2005-10-17
修稿时间:2005年10月17日

Fixed Assets, Labor Cost and Capital Efficiency in Export- Oriented Manufacturing Industry
SU Yan,WANG Yao-zhong.Fixed Assets, Labor Cost and Capital Efficiency in Export- Oriented Manufacturing Industry[J].The Theory and Practice of Finance and Economics,2005,26(6):84-88.
Authors:SU Yan  WANG Yao-zhong
Institution:College of Economics and Trade, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410079, China
Abstract:The ratio of fixed assets investment per labor cost can reflect the capital efficiency of export - oriented manufacturing of either state - operated or private- operated industries. The result is concluded as a model, which indicates both the effect of the growth rate of the share of fixed assets in the total cost and the effect of the per capital fixed assets on export production. The model can also partly explain the phenomenon that the private enterprises trends to take the place of SOE as the primary export entity. The data from 1986 -2002 are used to testify the model based on hypotheses.
Keywords:Export Production  Fixed Assets  Labor Cost  Capital Efficiency
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