外生型产业集群异变路径探析

作为特殊的集群类型,外生型产业集群从企业的一般集聚,到吸引外部跨国公司进入、根植,促进集体学习和协同创新,进而获得集群乃至区域竞争力是一个动态的复杂过程。而在外生的主导企业的战略导向下,产业集群会发生相互继起的阶段性渐进异变,且随着开放性和根植性的变化,集群会呈现出不同的异变特征。因此,沿着根植性和开放性两个维度剖析外生型产业集群异变的阶段与过程,有助于建构外生型产业集群的异变模型,从而深入探讨集群异变的多维路径。

Research on Variation Path of Exogenous Industrial Cluster

As the special type of industrial cluster,exogenous industrial cluster varied during the process from general firms gathering to multinational corporations being attracted and embedded,improving collective study and cooperative innovation,and then obtaining the competence of the cluster and the region,which is a dynamic and complex process.Under the strategy of the dominant firm that is exogenous,the iIndustrial cluster may have continuous staggered and incremental variation.Along with the change of opennes...