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Privatization,financial development,property rights and growth
Institution:1. Department of Applied Economics, National University of Kaohsiung, Taiwan;2. Department of International Business, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Science, Taiwan;3. Department of Marketing and Logistics Management, Yu Da University of Science and Technology, Taiwan;1. Graduate School of Economics, Chonnam National University, 77 Yongbong-Ro, Bukgu, Gwangju 61186, Republic of Korea;2. Center for Regional Development, Chonnam National University, 77 Yongbong-Ro, Bukgu, Gwangju 61186, Republic of Korea
Abstract:This study analyzes how prevailing institutional arrangements i.e., property rights, contracting rights, political institutions, and corporate governance practices affect privatized firms’ performance, capital markets development, and economic growth. Most of the studies surveyed show that privatization enhances privatized firms performance, efficiency, and profitability, which percolates to economic growth. Privatized firms performed better in countries with better regulatory and legal frameworks. Partial privatization may be beneficial in countries with weak institutions, namely, the French civil law countries. The stronger the economic and the governing institutions, the easier it is for privatized firms to thrive and contribute to economic growth. Overall, privatization allows firms to achieve improved efficiency while driving the development of the financial sector.
Keywords:Privatization  Property rights  Contracting rights  Financial development  Political institutions  Law and finance
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