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《物权法》:国家、公民财产权利保障书
引用本文:樊守林,邹晓美. 《物权法》:国家、公民财产权利保障书[J]. 中国流通经济, 2007, 21(10)
作者姓名:樊守林  邹晓美
作者单位:1. 北京市通州区人民法院,北京市,101101
2. 北京物资学院法政系,北京市,101149
摘    要:《中华人民共和国物权法》是一部明确物的归属、保护物权、充分发挥物的效用、维护市场经济秩序、维护国家基本经济制度、关系人民群众切身利益的民事基本法律,是法律体系中起支架作用的重要法典。它的作用:一是定分止争,通过确认物的归属,加强对物权的保护,达到维护社会正常秩序的目的。它与社会公众的衣食住行和生老病死等切身利益息息相关,密不可分,被称为"公民财产权利保障书"。二是促进物尽其用,通过规范物权人的权利义务,为物权人充分利用财产提供良好的法制环境,鼓励权利人创造财富,积累财富,扩展物业。它在总结我国民事立法和司法活动长期积累的经验基础上,结合中国的实际情况,设计出了一整套体系完备的物权法律规则,是一部保障安居乐业法,也是一部促进经济发展、构建和谐社会法。

关 键 词:物权法  公有制  公权  私权

The Law on Property Rights: The Guarantee for Property Rights of Country and Citizen
FAN Shou-lin,ZOU Xiao-mei. The Law on Property Rights: The Guarantee for Property Rights of Country and Citizen[J]. China Business and Market, 2007, 21(10)
Authors:FAN Shou-lin  ZOU Xiao-mei
Abstract:The Law on Property Rights is a basic law for clearifing the ownership of property,protecting property right,giving full play to the role property plays,safeguarding the order of market economy and safeguarding the country's basic economic system,and has a supporting role in the legal system.And because it closely related to the vital interests of the masses,it is called " the grarantee for property rights of citizen".Based on summarizing experiences in the long history,and in the light of the current situation of China's society,a whole set of rules and laws were designed.So,the law on property right is a law for promoting economic development and constructing harmonious society.
Keywords:the law on property rights  public ownership  public right  the protection of private right
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