城乡收入差距负面影响的实证研究及对策分析

当前城乡居民收入差距扩大的问题日益凸显,已成为制约我国经济可持续发展与扩大内需的瓶颈,目前国内较关注于城乡收入差距的形成原因及解决办法,却对城乡收入差距的负面影响缺乏系统、全面的分析。文章采用中国大陆30个省份1998-2009年的面板数据,实证分析了城乡收入差距扩大的负面效应,并提出了城乡收入差距不断扩大的原因以及缩小这一差距的对策。

An Empirical Study on the Negative Effects of Urban and Rural Income Gap and Countermeasures

The problem of the continuously widening income gap between urban and rural residents becomes obvious and serious,which has become a bottleneck restraining China’s sustainable economic development and domestic demand expansion.At present domestic concern is mainly of the developing reasons for and the solutions to the problem,and there lacks a systematic and comprehensive analysis of the negative effects of the continuously widening urban and rural income gap.Using the panel data of 30 provinces of the Mainland of China from 1998 to 2009,this paper has made an empirical analysis of the causes and negative effects of the continuously widening urban and rural income.The paper has then put forward countermeasures for narrowing the gap.