A Study of Environmental Reporting: International Japanese Airlines |
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Authors: | Barry L M Mak Wilco W Chan |
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Institution: | 1. School of Hotel and Tourism Management, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University , Hong Kong hmbarry@polyu.edu.hk;3. School of Hotel and Tourism Management, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University , Hong Kong |
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Abstract: | Economists are of the view that tourism leads to economic development just like human and physical capital and exports. A few studies have discussed this issue empirically. The current study aims to estimate the long-run relationship between income from tourism and the economic growth of Pakistan by using the annual time series data of 1971–2008, and by employing the Johansen Juselius cointegration, autoregressive distributed lag model and rolling windows bounds testing approach to check the stability of the model. The results confirm the long-run relationship between income from tourism and economic growth and explain that income from tourism has led economic growth in Pakistan except in the years 2006, 2007, and 2008. |
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Keywords: | environmental reporting airline fuel efficiency environmental policy statement Environmental Management System |
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