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我国金融发展与城乡收入差距关系的实证研究
引用本文:王洪亮,蔡则祥,王丽爱.我国金融发展与城乡收入差距关系的实证研究[J].南京金融高等专科学校学报,2010(1):1-5,44.
作者姓名:王洪亮  蔡则祥  王丽爱
作者单位:[1]南京审计学院经济学院,江苏南京210029 [2]南京审计学院金融学院,江苏南京210029 [3]南京审计学院法学院,江苏南京210029
基金项目:江苏省教育厅高校哲学社会科学基金重点项目(07SJB790016)
摘    要:选取麦氏指标和城乡居民收入基尼系数对整体金融发展和城乡居民收入差距之间的因果关系进行研究,发现:金融发展与城乡居民收入差距存在着单向因果关系,无论长期还是短期,金融发展均是城乡居民收入差距的原因,但我国整体金融发展并未缩小城乡收入差距,相反扩大了城乡收入差距;城乡居民收入差距具有自我加强的“惯性”,无论短期还是长期,它均不是金融发展的原因。

关 键 词:金融发展  城乡收入差距  Granger因果关系

An Empirical Study on the Relationship between Financial Development and Urban-Rural Income Disparity in China
WANG Hong-liang,CAI Ze-xiang,WANG Li-ai.An Empirical Study on the Relationship between Financial Development and Urban-Rural Income Disparity in China[J].Journal of Nanjing Higher Finance College,2010(1):1-5,44.
Authors:WANG Hong-liang  CAI Ze-xiang  WANG Li-ai
Institution:(Nanjing Audit University, Nanjing 210029, China)
Abstract:The paper investigates the causality between financial development and urban-rural income disparity (URID) with M2/GDP and urban-rural Gini Coefficient. The following results are found: one-way causal relationship between financial development and URID exists; the direction of causality for the relationship is from financial development to URID both in the long run and the short run, however, financial development does not narrow URID, but widen URID; the URID has a self-reinforcing "inertia", and it is not the Granger cause of financial development, either in the short run or long run.
Keywords:financial development  urban-rural income disparity  Granger causality
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