民粹经济学是列宁资本主义观的理论来源吗——以《俄国资本主义的发展》为例回答“西方列宁学”

"西方列宁学"作为西方一种从各个角度研究列宁思想的社会思潮,歪曲和贬损了列宁主义。就资本主义观而言,他们认为民粹经济学是列宁的理论来源。认真解读列宁论资本主义的重要文献《俄国资本主义的发展》,不难发现,列宁在社会分工、工业人口增加与农业人口减少、小生产者破产论、剩余价值实现论、资本主义市场论等一系列问题上都对民粹经济学作出了深刻批判。只有马克思的《资本论》才是列宁资本主义观的真正思想来源。在建设中国特色社会主义的过程中,需要深入研究经典文本,理性审视各种否定历史事实的思想及其意图,坚持和发展马克思主义。

Is Populist Economics the Theoretical Source for Lenin's View of Capitalism: An Answer Challenging "Western Leninology" by Studying "The Development of Capitalism in Russia"

As a kind of social thought in western countries studying Lenin＇s thoughts from different angles, ＂Western Leninology＂ distorts and derogates Leninism, for it regards populist economics as the theoretical source for Lenin＇s view of capitalism. If we read the important literature ＂The Development of Capitalism in Russia＂ by Lenin, we can easily find that Lenin actually criticized populist economics seriously in aspects of social division of labor, the growth of industrial population at the expense of agricultural, the theory on the ruin of small producers, the theory on realizing surplus-value, the capitalist market theory, etc. The author thinks that only Marx＇s ＂Capital＂ is the real thought source for Lenin＇s view of capitalism, and in the process of establishing socialism with Chinese characteristics, we should deeply study the classic works, examine rationally various thoughts which try to deny the historical facts as well as the intentions of the denial and firmly follow as well as develop Marxism.