低碳经济中政府补贴的博弈分析

随着世界经济的发展,环境问题越来越受到国际社会的关注。低碳经济是缓解矛盾的有效措施,我国政府相继颁布了一些推行低碳经济的相关政策,对低碳企业给予补贴扶持。通过归纳各国促进低碳经济的有效政策,对低碳经济中政府、企业、消费者进行博弈分析,对调研数据进行实证研究,旨在提出低碳经济中政府补贴应该偏重于消费者的观点。

The Game Analysis of Government Subsidies in Low Carbon Economy

With the development of the world economy,the changes of environment attract the attention of international society.Low carbon economy is an effective measure to alleviate contradictions.Chinese government has enacted out some low-carbon economy related policies,such as subsidy for low carbon enterprise.In this paper,I summarize the effective policies to promote low carbon economy formulated by the developed countries;analyze the government,enterprises and consumers in low carbon economy through Game theory;empirically analyze the investigation data;put forward a new comment that government subsidies should focus on the consumers.