保险合同免责条款的理解与法律适用

保险合同的免责条款是保险人维持正常运营、防范自身风险所必须具备的条款,也是我国法律所允许的保险人的一项正当权利。同时,为了防止保险人滥用此项权利,我国法律对保险合同的免责条款的效力也做出了一定的限制,要求保险人对免责条款履行提示与明确说明的义务,同时也规定了免责条款法定无效的情形。如何准确理解免责条款的内涵与外延,准确适用法律,本文采用比较法的角度,联系我国保险实践与保险诉讼司法实践情况,作了有益的探索,提出在适用法律时,应做到保护保险合同双方当事人利益的平衡及维护投保人、被保险人、受益人利益及防范保险欺诈的平衡。

The interpretation and legal application of the exclusion provision in the insurance contract

The exclusion provision in the insurance contract is an indispensable term for insurers to maintain normal operation and guarding against risks.It is also a right the Chinese law endows on the insurer.To prevent insurers from abusing this right,the law also imposes some restrictions of the force of this provision,requiring the insurer to offer an explicit statement and reminder of the exclusion provision.It also stipulates on the statutory invalidity of this provision under some occasions.The paper adopted ...