基于AHP的农业生态旅游产业开发体系的研究——以广东省为例

目的]农业生态旅游在国民经济中占据重要地位,发展农业生态旅游有助于实现农业的可持续发展,通过对广东省农业生态旅游产业开发体系进行评价,为其农业生态旅游提供新的思路。方法]采用层次分析法(AHP法)对广东省农业生态旅游体系进行评价。在评价指标的部分,采用分值方法对定性判断与定量、非定量因素进行量化分析,重点分析农业生态旅游产业评价原则及评价体系构建,并对农业生态旅游产业的水平赋予评价考核标准。结果]广东省农业生态旅游产业开发体系中建筑物与周围环境协调性的林木覆盖率得分最高,为8.002 3;其次是森林绿化覆盖率的得分7.231 2,生物物种多样化得分7.260 1,优良级旅游资源数量得分7.180 2,而其它指标的得分相对较低。结论]广东省农业生态旅游开发过程非常重视自然生态环境的建设,而客观条件如人才、资金方面有待提高。

AGRICULTURAL ECO-TOURISM INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM BASED ON AHP

Agricultural ecological tourism has an important role in national economy, the development of agricultural eco-tourism helps to realize the sustainable development of agriculture. This paper evaluated agricultural ecological tourism development in Guangdong province using AHP method, established agricultural ecological tourism evaluation principles and evaluation system, and analyzed the level of the agricultural ecological tourism industry. The results showed that the forest coverage rate in the surrounding buildings and environment was the highest, which was 8.0023. In addition, the overall forest green coverage rate was 7.2312, the diversity of biological species was 7.2601, and the number of excellent tourism resources was 7.1802. Finally, it put forward that the agricultural eco-tourism development in Guangdong province had paid great importance to the construction of natural ecological environment, but the talents and funds needed to be improved.