国际技术溢出与我国生产率的变化：基于FDI和进口渠道的研究

本文利用1990—2007年的省际面板数据，在测算我国省际全要素生产率及其变化的基础上，分析了基于FDI和进口渠道的国际技术溢出对我国全要素生产率的影响。研究表明，通过外商直接投资和进口的技术溢出均显著地促进了我国生产率的增长，但随着FDI和进口额的增加，其对生产率增长的促进作用是递减的。人力资本对提高生产率，加快生产率增长速度均具有显著的促进作用。本文最后提出了相应的政策建议。

International Technology Spillover and Productivity Change of China: Research Based on the Channels of FDI and Import

Using the inter-provincial panel data during 1990-2007, this paper investigates the impacts of international technology spillover on the productivity growth of China after measuring the total factor productivity and its changes. The result shows that technology spillovers by foreign direct investment and import have significantly positive impact on the productivity growth of China. However, the growth rate decreases while the FDI and import increases. At the same time, human capital is of great importance t...