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Ambient Taxes Under m-Dimensional Choice Sets, Heterogeneous Expectations, and Risk-Aversion
Authors:Richard D. Horan  James S. Shortle  David G. Abler
Affiliation:(1) Department of Agricultural Economics, 87 Agriculture Hall, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824-1039, USA;(2) Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology, The Pennsylvania State University, Armsby Building, University Park, PA 16802, USA
Abstract:We consider the design of ambient taxes forrisk-neutral and risk-averse polluters whenpolluters and the regulatory agency haveasymmetric information about environmentalrelationships and probabilities associatedwith random events. Unlike prior work, we showthat under these conditions, optimal ambienttaxes must be firm-specific, and accompaniedby additional incentives to influencepolluters' choices of abatement techniques.
Keywords:ambient taxes  asymmetric information  nonpoint pollution  risk-aversion  water quality
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