跨国公司在华并购与隐性垄断

在当前全球化浪潮中,跨国并购已成为跨国投资的主要方式,更是我国今后引资的重要趋势。然而这种不同性质的多种资本主体并存于中国市场的特质将直接决定彼此的生存空间和获利机会,并最终决定投资的绩效和宏观经济稳定性。分析跨国公司进入中国市场的方式和在中国市场上进行竞争的手段,并从品牌、技术和币场占有率三个方面考察跨国并购对我国市场结构的影响,可以得出已经形成隐性垄断的结论,相应地从企业和政府两个层面提出对跨国并购实施竞争规制的应对策略。

Acquisition and Recessive Monopolization of Multinational Corporations in China

With the tidal wave of globalization, mergers and acquisitions have become the main patterns of transnational investment, and they would be significant forms of attracting investment by China in the future. However, the phenomenon that many kinds of capitals coexist in one market of china directly determines the possibility of profit and the scope of the survival of companies. And it also determines the efficiency of investment and the stability of macro-economy. This article analyzes the way of multinational corporations entering into China's market and their tools used in competition in china's marketplace, and then reviews the effect of transnational merger and acquisition on china's market structure from three aspects: brand, technique and market possess rate, and draws a conclusion that recessive monopolization has appeared. Finally, with two perspectives of corporations and governments, some suggestions about regulations of competitions to meet transnational mergers and acquisitions will be contributed.