新加坡新生水（NEWater）产业化分析及启示：基于ST视角

新加坡新生水（NEWater）产业高质量发展，是新兴技术产业化的成功范例，其独特的培育策略对把握新兴技术产业化培育规律，提高政府施策效力具有重要借鉴意义。基于可持续转型（ST）理论，在新技术演化基本模型基础上，设计NEWater产业化的ST分析框架，从社会-技术系统外部演进及创新生态位内生演化过程视角，揭示NEWater产业化培育机理，阐述新加坡政府如何通过科学设计政策组合，构建保护空间，助力NEWater创新生态位的培育、跃迁和协同演化过程。结论可为把握新兴技术产业化发展规律和培育成效提供一种崭新的分析框架，并为提高政府新兴技术产业化施策效果提供决策参考。

Analysis and Enlightenment of NEWater Industrialization in Singapore:based on ST Perspective

The high-quality development of NEWater in Singapore is an example for the government to successfully realize the industrialization of new technologies by designing effective policy combinations to construct protection space.Its unique cultivation strategy has important reference significance for grasping the cultivation law of new technology industrialization and improving the effectiveness of government policies.Based on the theory of sustainable transformation (ST),and on the basis of optimizing the basic model of new technology evolution,this paper designs the ST analysis framework of NEWater industrialization,reveals the cultivation mechanism of NEWater industrialization from the two processes of external evolution of Social-Technological system and endogenous evolution of innovation niche,and expounds how the Singapore government constructs protection space through scientific policy combination.The process of cultivation,transition and co-evolution of NEWater's innovation niche.The study provides a new analytical framework for grasping the development law and cultivating effect of new technology industrialization,and provides decision-making reference for improving the effect of government's policy of accelerating the development of new technology industrialization.