集群企业资源获取、吸收能力与技术创新绩效——珠三角传统产业集群中的企业研究

以珠三角传统产业集群中的企业为研究对象,从资源依赖理论出发,探索集群企业技术创新的影响因素和路径。构建了资源获取、吸收能力与技术创新绩效的概念模型,编制问卷,并使用结构方程模型对其进行检验。结果表明,企业的"软资源的获取"(信息、技术、人才)能够积极提高企业的潜在吸收能力,进而促进企业的模仿创新和率先创新。企业的"硬资源的获取"(资金)虽然可以提高企业的现实吸收能力,但对两种技术创新的作用都不显著。根据所得结论,从企业、政府、行业协会3个方面提出要构建良好的外部网络和发展环境,促进其资源获取从而提高企业的技术创新绩效。

Resource Acquisition and Absorption Capacity and Technology Innovation Performance of Cluster Enterprises

Based on theoretical review,this paper constructs a theory model of resource attainment,absorptive capacity and technologica innovation performance of firms in industrial Cluster(FIIC),and tests the model with data through structural equation modeling.The re sults show that the"soft-resource attainment"of FIIC can positivley improve their latent absorptive capacity,and then affect imitation in novation and self innovation,and "hard-resource attainment"of FIIC can positively improve realized absorptive capac...