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Contagion of Self‐Interested Behavior: Evidence from Group Dictator Game Experiments
Authors:Takehiro Ito  Kazuhito Ogawa  Akihiro Suzuki  Hiromasa Takahashi  Toru Takemoto
Institution:1. Faculty of Policy Studies, Iwate Prefectural University;2. Center for Experimental Economics, Faculty of Sociology, Kansai University;3. Faculty of Literature and Social Sciences, Yamagata University;4. Faculty of International Studies, Hiroshima City University;5. Faculty of Economics, Tezukayama University
Abstract:We examine how group decision‐making affects other‐regarding behavior in experimental dictator games. In particular, we assess whether the effects of iterated games differ for group and individual decision‐making and whether the difference in decision‐making style (individual or group) changes the perception of social identity. We make two findings on group decision‐making. First, group decisions become more selfish when repeating the game after changing group members. Second, a dictator group donates more to a recipient group at the same university than to a recipient group at a different university. These findings are not true for individual decision‐making.
Keywords:Other‐regarding behavior  dictator game experiments  group decision‐making  repeated decision‐making  social identity
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