助人为乐的“道德困境”研究

本文运用博弈模型揭示了"助人为乐"现象逐步沦失的经济学原理,结论显示:在一定的假设前提下,出现了"道德困境"。即:不提供帮助和实施报复是经济人的最优选择。为了改变这一低效率的均衡,本文引入政府行为变量后再次博弈,最终得出解决"道德困境"的途径。

The research of the "moral dilemma" by helping others

This paper uses the game model to reveal the economics theory that "helping others" is gradual loss. The conclution is that: "moral dilemma" happened in a certain assumptions. Namely: Not to provide assistance and implementation of non-retaliation is the best choice of a economic man. In order to change the balance of this low efficiency, after the introduction of the government's actions and have the game variables again, and ultimately solve the "moral dilemma" problem.