我国当前运动心理咨询中存在的问题探析

从上个世纪八十年代开始,我国开始关注运动员的心理状态,从1986年的我国第六届全运会第一次设立心理咨询机构,到2007年我国第一批运动心理咨询专家获得认证。我国运动心理咨询领域在这二十几年中得到了一定的发展。但是,相较于国外成熟完善的运动心理咨询体系,我国现有的运动心理咨询还存在一些不足。本文作者通过分析我国目前运动心理咨询中存在的问题,旨在促进我国运动心理咨询的发展,进而更好地提高我国运动员的心理素质,为运动员们在世界性范围内的体育比赛中取得优异成绩做好充足准备。

Analysis on problems of current sport psychological consultation in China

The psychological condition of sport players started to be concerned from 1980s in China. From first establishment of psycho- logical consultation organization in the 6 National Games in 1986, to first certification of sport psychology consultants in 2007 in China, in these 20 years, the sport psychological consultation developed a lot in our country. However, current sport psychological consultation in Chi- na still had more deficiency compared with it in foreign country. This paper analyzed some problems of sport psychological consultation, in order to improve sport psychological consultation of China. It was hoped to promote psychological diathesis of our sport player and to obtain outstanding results in world sports competitions.