对产业集群的反思

产业集群研究的一个重点就是探索集群存在的原因，西方学者倾向性地认为产业集群是竞争优势的重要来源。文章通过文献资料法和对比批判论证法对国外案例进行批判性分析来重新探讨西方主流观点的合理性。研究结果表明，功能性聚集和物理性聚集有着本质区别。以此为立足点来说明是否采用集群发展这个模式应该结合当地的具体实际情况来进行具体分析，切莫盲目模仿。

Reflection on the Industrial Cluster

Business cluster have been tended to be substantial source of competitive advantage by western academics.Based on a critical review of exiting case studies,the purpose to this study to re-examine this tradition.There is substantial difference between functional clustering and physical clustering.This article argues that it is important to ask why the cluster exists.From this perspective,the results indicate business clusters are a complex development that are not necessarily a model for how other locations ...