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Internal capital market subsidies and industry downturns
Authors:Charles A. Brown  Chris R. McNeil
Affiliation:Sam and Irene Black School of Business Penn State Erie, The Behrend College, Erie, PA 16563, USA;
Finance, Banking &Insurance, Walker College of Business, Appalachian State University, Boone, NC 28608, USA
Abstract:We examine whether multisegment firms tend to subsidize operations doing business in industries that experience a major downturn in investment opportunities. The results provide little evidence of subsidization. The likelihood of discontinuation of multisegment operations in these industries does not statistically differ from that of single-segment operations. Similarly, patterns of capital expenditures after the shock do not materially deviate between multisegment and single-segment operations. These results indicate that the internal capital markets of multisegment firms are no less (and no more) efficient than that of single-segment firms in their reaction to a shock to investment opportunities.
Keywords:Capital budgeting    Internal capital markets    Industry shock    Subsidization
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