| 苹果优势区生产技术效率变化特征及收敛性——来自黄土高原地区5省573户果农的数据 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘天军,潘明远,朱玉春,霍学喜.苹果优势区生产技术效率变化特征及收敛性——来自黄土高原地区5省573户果农的数据[J].山西财经大学学报,2012(4):58-66. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘天军 潘明远 朱玉春 霍学喜 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北农林科技大学经济管理学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(项目编号:71173176);国家现代农业产业技术建设资助项目——中国苹果产业经济研究(项目编号:农科教发2007—14号) |
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| 摘 要： | 文章利用中国黄土高原地区5个苹果主产省2006～2009年苹果种植投入产出的面板数据,运用随机前沿分析法(SFA)对主产省的苹果生产技术效率进行了对比分析,并对苹果生产技术效率在时间上、地区上的差异及收敛性进行了探讨。研究结果表明,中国苹果生产技术效率呈现波动性和地区间不平衡增长的特征,平均水平较低,而且有进一步降低的迹象;不同地区间的技术效率差异很大,各主产省的生产率分别朝着各自的均衡水平收敛,它们之间的生产率水平差距并没有缩小的趋势。
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| 关 键 词： | 苹果优势产区 随机前沿分析 技术效率 收敛性 |
The Convergence Analysis and the Variation Characters of Technology Efficiency in the Major Apples Producing Regions of China——Data of 573 Apple Farmers Coming from 5 Provinces of Chinese Loess Plateau |
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| LIU Tian-jun,PAN Ming-yuan,ZHU Yu-chun,HUO Xue-xi.The Convergence Analysis and the Variation Characters of Technology Efficiency in the Major Apples Producing Regions of China——Data of 573 Apple Farmers Coming from 5 Provinces of Chinese Loess Plateau[J].Journal of Shanxi Finance and Economics University,2012(4):58-66. |
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| Authors: | LIU Tian-jun PAN Ming-yuan ZHU Yu-chun HUO Xue-xi |
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| Institution: | (College of Economics & Management,Northwest A&F University,Yangling 712100,China) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the input-output panel data from 2006 to 2009,the paper applies SFA into the comparative analysis of the five major apple producing provinces in Chinese Plateau.It also probes into the convergence and the differences between time and geography.The results show that the technical efficiency had the properties of fluctuation and unbalanced regional growth.The average is lower,which indicated a further reduction.At the same time,the technical efficiency between different regions varies widely.The productivity of the provinces converged to their own equilibrium level,which indicates no further reduction trends. |
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| Keywords: | major apple producing regions stochastic frontier analysis technology efficiency convergence |
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