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The impact of firm-provided training on productivity,wages, and transition to regular employment for workers in flexible arrangements
Institution:1. School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, People''s Republic of China;2. School of Mathematics and Information Science, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, People''s Republic of China;1. School of Business, Singapore University of Social Sciences, 461 Clementi Road, Singapore 599491, Singapore;2. Asian Growth Research Institute, 11-4 Ohtemachi, Kokurakita-ku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 803-0814, Japan;1. Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University, 2-1 Naka, Kunitachi, Tokyo 186-8603, Japan;2. JICA Ogata Sadako Research Institute for Peace and Development, 10-5, Ichigaya Honmuracho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8433, Japan;3. Graduate School of Social Sciences, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi-cho Inage-ku, Chiba, Chiba 263-8522, Japan;1. Faculty of Economics, Hitotsubashi University, 2-1, Naka, Kunitachi, Tokyo 186–8601, Japan;2. College of Economics, Nihon University, 1-3-2 Kanda-Misaki-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101–8360, Japan;3. Faculty of Business and Commerce, Keio University, 2-15-45, Mita, Minatoku, Tokyo 108–8345, Japan
Abstract:This paper examines the incidence and density of firm-provided training for workers in flexible work arrangements – i.e., non-regular employees who are working part-time or with fixed-term employment contracts – and analyzes the effect of this training on skills, productivity, and wage growth, using a unique survey of Japanese workers. Among non-regular employees, those who work on a full-time basis are found to receive a higher density of both on-the-job training (OJT) and off-the-job training (Off-JT). Participation in firm-provided training is shown to improve job skills and productivity, but does not appear to impact the wage growth of non-regular workers. However, training participation is shown to make the transition from non-regular to regular employment in the current occupation more likely, enhancing the probability of future wage increases.
Keywords:Training  Contingent workers  Non-regular workers  Wage increases
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