危险废物风险评价的一般程序及方法分析

危险废物是指列入国家危险废物名录或者根据国家规定的危险废物鉴别标准和鉴别方法认定的具有危险特性的废物。危险废物是当今世界各国环境保护的重点和难点问题，要控制和管理好危险废物，必须对危险废物进行合理有效的风险评价。对危险废物风险评价的一般程序、评价指标体系及评价方法等内容进行了探讨和分析。最后提出了通过建立和完善风险评价法规，从而实现对危险废物的有效管理的建议。

Aanlysis on the Risk Assessment Common Process and Methods of Hazardous Wastes

Hazardous waste is the waste which is listed on National Catalogue of Hazardous Wastes or identified processing hazardous characteristics by identification standard and methods for hazardous waste. The disposal of hazardous waste is an important and difficult problem all over the world. In order to control and manage hazardous waste effectively, a delicate and reasonable risk assessment should be given out. The principles and assessment basis which should be followed in the process of hazardous waste risk assessment, the assessment method, procedure, and the assessment index system etc, are studied in the paper. Finally, hazardous waste could be managed effectively by founding and improving risk assessment laws.