非港口式贸易中心的实证研究——兼析北京对外贸易现状及发展趋势

北京进出口贸易,尤其是服务贸易和转口贸易的迅速发展,使北京成为我国重要的非港口式贸易中心。通过对非港口式贸易中心这一现象的分析,认为技术进步,有效配置资源是非港口式贸易中心出现的重要理论原因;市场影响力、信息资源、交通体系、科技智力资源等因素是非港口式贸易中心形成的重要条件。北京依托信息、人才、市场、科技等方面的综合比较优势,快速成长为重要的非港口式贸易中心。

Empirical Analysis on Non-port Trade Center

The development of Beijing's import trade, especially the rapidly development of entrepot trade in service, makes Beijing become China's significant non-port trade center. Through analyzing the phenomenon of non-port trade center, this paper believes that the effective allocation of resources is the vital theoretical causes of the formation of non-port trade center, and market force, information resource, traffic system, scientific and intellectual resource etc. are the main factors for the formation of non-port trade center. Depending on the integrated advantage of information, human resource, market and technology, Beijing shaped a significant non-port trade center.