美国贸易调整援助立法新论

二战后,美国极力推行自由贸易政策,在此背景下,贸易调整援助立法于1962年正式被引入美国贸易法,该项立法的救济手段和功能定位都迥异于传统意义上专注于遏制进口的贸易救济措施,它创新了美国贸易救济机制,为受自由贸易不利影响的工人和企业提供了有效的调整和救济,并对美国国内经济和对外贸易的发展都起了巨大的促进作用。

New theory of American foreign trade adjustment helping legislation

Trade Adjustment Assistance Program（TAA） was initially introduced in Unite State’s as a part of Trade Expansion Act of 1962 in the circumstance that The Kennedy Administration has become an advocate of free trade policy. The content and remedial means of TAA are different from traditional trade remedial measures, which creates a new mechanism providing import relief to trade -impactes workers and firms and strengthens the free market economy in Unite States.