节能减排——基于市场与政府的双重作用

我国节能减排形势非常严峻,当前急需构建基于市场和政府的节能减排的制度安排。市场制度方面,首先,要理顺资源的价格形成机制,建立反映稀缺资源的价格体系;其次,要逐步培育统一的环境能源交易市场。政府的作用主要表现在政策、监管和法律法规方面。由于我国正处于经济转型时期,市场机制仍不健全,能源市场化程度还很低,当前及今后一段时期内,节能减排需要政府的强有力的推动。

Energy-saving and Emission-reduction:Double-acting Based on the Market and Government

The situation of energy-saving and emission-reduction is very serious in China. It is urgent that to construct a double-acting institutional arrangement based on the market and government. On the market system, in the first place, we need a reasonable price mechanism for resources, it can reflect the scarcity of resources; Next, we need to develop a unified environment and energy market step by step. The government function displays in legislation, make rules and policy, and supervision. For our country is ...