监管控制的有效性与产业内部分工——以“山寨手机”现象为例

自2005年以来，中国深圳等地区出现了大量生产销售山寨手机的企业。尽管政府有关部门采取了多种措施，对违规生产和销售手机的企业实施监管，但在一段时间内山寨手机仍然充斥市场，造成客观上的监管失效。分析联发科手机芯片出现前后手机产业链和手机企业价值链的变化，并分析手机监管制度安排失效的原因，可得知随着技术变革引发的手机产业内部分工深化，被监管企业价值链进一步缩短，违期—州直环节更多地由生产转移到销售活动，造成了企业违规风险降低和监管措施的失效。

The Effectiveness of the Supervision Control and Industry Intenal Division

This paper analyzes the change of the mobile phone industry chain and value chain of mobile phone companies, triggered by MediaTek handset chips, and identifies the ineffectiveness causes of the regula- tions for blowing emulational mobile phone. We find that： the technological changes caused the internal divi- sion of mobile phone industry, the value chains of the mobile phone firms further shorten, the sales instead of production become new macy risk resulting the possible value activity violation, so that emulational firms can easily reduce the legiti- ineffectiveness of the regulatory measures.