我国区域收入差距与经济增长关系的实证研究——基于东、中、西部面板数据的协整分析

坚持区域经济协调发展,逐步缩小地区间发展差距,是提高经济落后地区居民收入水平、缩小同发达地区居民收入差距的一项长期战略。改革开放以来,从整体上说,我国各省区居民的收入和生活水平都得到了很大提高,但是由于各种原因,地区间经济发展的差距不仅存在而且有不断扩大的趋势。对我国东、中、西部地区居民收入差距与经济增长之间的关系进行研究分析,比较了三个地区居民收入差距的现状与变动趋势,分析了影响居民收入差距的主要因素以及这些因素对经济增长的影响,研究了收入差距与经济增长之间所存在的关系。

Empirical Study on Relationship between Regional Income Gap and Economic Growth of Our Country --Based on the Cointegration Analysis of East, Middle and West Panel Data

Insisting on region economy to develop coordinately,to gradually narrow the gap in development between regions,is a long-term strategy to improve the level of income of economic backward areas,and narrow the income gap with developed area residents.Since the reform and opening up,saying from whole,in our country each province residents’ income and standard of living rise generally,but due to various reasons,the gap of regional economic development not only exists,but also has expanding ceaselessly tendency.This article analyzed the relationship between China’s East,Middle and Western area resident income gap and economic growth,comparing income gap and the change trend of three regions’ residents,analyzing the main factors influencing income gap and impact on economic growth by these factors,studying the relationship between income gap and economic growth.