中国动产抵押权变动模式论

动产抵押权变动由罗马法和日尔曼法的形式主义到近现代英美法系和大陆法系一些国家的登记对抗主义,无疑走向了历史的倒退.由于登记的公示机能无法像占有那样随着动产物权变动而彰显,而且对一些价值不大的动产进行登记可能造成不便,增加抵押人的费用.因此,为了兼顾交易快捷与安全,有必要在登记之外寻求其他的"形式表象"来表征动产抵押权的变动.

On the Alteration Mode for China Chattel Mortgage Right

The alteration mode for Chattel mortgage right has undergone a transformation from the formulism under the Roman law and Germanic law system into the registration antagonism in modem times under continen-tal law and Anglo-American law system,this transformation is undoubtedly a retrogression in legal history.Since the means of public summons could not be immediately manifested with the real rights alteration as possession does,and registration to chattels with fewer values could cause inconveniences and increase the expense of mort-gagors,it is necessary to seek other"form"and"representation"to demonstrate chattel mortgage right altera-tion for the sake of swiftness and security of transaction.