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速度等级组合列车的双线铁路站间距合理性研究
引用本文:金亚安,朱昌锋,刘道宽,张正坤.速度等级组合列车的双线铁路站间距合理性研究[J].铁道运输与经济,2020(5):7-12.
作者姓名:金亚安  朱昌锋  刘道宽  张正坤
作者单位:兰州交通大学交通运输学院;中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司道路交通设计研究院
基金项目:教育部人文社科规划基金资助项目(15XJAZH002);甘肃省自然科学基金(18JR3RA125);兰州交通大学“百名青年优秀人才培养计划”资助项目(兰交人发[2017]37号);兰州交通大学优秀平台资助项目(201804)。
摘    要:合理确定双线铁路站间距,可以在满足运营需要通过能力的同时,适当减少中间站的设置数量,满足铁路运输需要。以图解法和分析计算法为基础,考虑列车速度组合、列车铺画顺序、列车连发对数和列车间隔时间等因素对合理站间距的影响,采用均衡铺画和集中铺画方法,分析列车运行图周期的时间构成,计算3种速度等级列车组合下的双线铁路站间距。经实例验证合理站间距计算方法的合理性,得出双线铁路区段在3种速度等级列车组合情况下的合理站间距。

关 键 词:铁路  速度等级  铁路中间站  站间距  运行图

A Study on the Optimal Distance between Stations of Double-track Railway Lines with Train Speeds Combination
JIN Ya’an,ZHU Changfeng,LIU Daokuan,ZHANG Zhengkun.A Study on the Optimal Distance between Stations of Double-track Railway Lines with Train Speeds Combination[J].Rail Way Transport and Economy,2020(5):7-12.
Authors:JIN Ya’an  ZHU Changfeng  LIU Daokuan  ZHANG Zhengkun
Institution:(School of Traffic and Transportation,Lanzhou Jiaotong University,Lanzhou 730070,Gansu,China;Institute of Road Traffic Design,China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan 430063,Hubei,China)
Abstract:The optimal station spacing of the double-track railway will allow enough passing capacity for operation and reduce the number of intermediate stations at the same time.Based on graphic method and analytical calculation method,station spacing at three different speeds for the double-track railway is analyzed considering the influencing factors such as train speed,train diagram drawing order,continuous train departure pairs,and intervals.Using equalizing drawing and concentrated drawing optimal station distancing calculation method,the time structure of the train working diagram period is analyzed,and this station distancing calculation method is vilified with case studies,and the optimal station distance for double-track lines at three different speeds is calculated.
Keywords:Railway  Speed Level  Intermediate Station  Station Spacing  Train Working Diagram
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