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COMPETITIVENESS AND STABILITY OF COLLUSIVE BEHAVIOR
Authors:Toshihiro Matsumura  Noriaki Matsushima
Institution:1. Institute of Social Science, the University of Tokyo;2. Institute of Social and Economic Research, Osaka University
Abstract:We investigate the relationship between the degree of competition and the stability of collusive behaviour, by introducing the element of relative performance in the objective functions of the firms. We show that an increase in the degree of competition destabilizes the collusion. This relation differs starkly in the standard symmetric Cournot and Bertrand duopoly models, with the former being more unstable than the latter.
Keywords:competitiveness  relative profit  stability of collusion  tacit collusion  L13  L41
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