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Policy preferences of experts seeking to raise and stabilise farm incomes in the Eastern Gangetic Plains
Authors:Bethany Cooper  Lin Crase  Michael Burton  Dan Rigby  Mohammad Jahangir Alam  Avinash Kishore
Affiliation:1. School of Business, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia;2. School of Agriculture and Environment, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia;3. School of Social Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK;4. Department of Agribusiness and Marketing, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh;5. International Food Policy Research Institute, New Delhi, India
Abstract:Poverty is endemic in the highly populated Eastern Gangetic Plains where agriculture is critical to more than half the population. However, the mechanisms to support agriculture for development are contested. For example, some have advocated a strong role for government support and assistance due to market weaknesses, while others have promoted the need for more market-oriented approaches. We use an elicitation process focussed on expert policymaking communities, employing stated preference techniques to explore these options. Differences in perceptions about the effectiveness of policies and their delivery are reported between countries, while also empirically examining the influence of the respondents' organisational background. The results show support for policies that improve farmers' access to inputs, especially when delivered by private sector actors. The research provides an important contribution to the literature on policies for agricultural development.
Keywords:agricultural development  best–worst scaling  Delphi method  Eastern Gangetic Plains  rural livelihoods  stated preference
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