土地经营适度规模的初步研究

土地经营的适度规模是与一定的自然，经济、社会、技术条件相适应的，它的大小受资源禀赋，经营环境（经济发展水平，农业社会服务体系完善程度，风险和不确定性因素。政策性配套措施，其他社会经济条件）、生产力水平，劳动者素质等多种因素的影响，本文从分析土地经营适度规范的影响因素和我国推行适度规模经营的条件入手，对全国30个省级行政单位进行了分区，指明了各区的发展方向，并测算了现阶段我国土地经营的适度规模，最后给出了各地计算适度规模的方法。

DISCUSSION ON APPROPRIATE SCALE OF LAND MANAGEMENT

The appropriate scale of the land management must be suitable for the certain conditions of nature, economy, society and technology. Its magnitude is influenced by resource gift, managing environment (economy developing level, agriculture social service system consummate degree, risk and uncertain factors, necessary policy measure and other social economic conditions), productivity level, labor quality and so on. Proceeding from analyzing the factors which influence the appropriate scale of the land management and the conditions under which our country carries out the appropriate-scale land management, in this paper we have zoned 30 province administration units, pointed out the development direction of each area, calculated the appropriate scale of land management in our country at present and given the methods for different areas to calculate their appropriate scale.