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“双碳”目标下企业绿色转型发展的促进策略
引用本文:于法稳,林珊.“双碳”目标下企业绿色转型发展的促进策略[J].改革,2022(2).
作者姓名:于法稳  林珊
作者单位:中国社会科学院农村发展研究所;中国社会科学院生态环境经济研究中心;中国社会科学院大学(研究生院)
基金项目:中国社会科学院国情调研重大项目“中国生态环境保护督察实施状况调研”(GQZD2020015)。
摘    要:实现碳减排是应对全球气候变化的有效路径。生态优先绿色发展的主旋律、“双碳”目标的提出、环境规制不断完善的制度环境,都要求企业加快绿色转型发展。在对企业绿色转型发展中理念创新、环境规制、资源利用、环境影响及技术创新等问题进行理论阐释的基础上,提出了推动企业绿色转型发展的路径:明确理念目标,坚定企业绿色转型发展的方向;升级产业结构,确保企业绿色转型发展的质量;优化能源结构,提高企业绿色转型发展的效率;创新绿色技术,提升企业绿色转型发展的能力;完善体制机制,保障企业绿色转型发展的可持续。

关 键 词:“双碳”目标  企业绿色转型发展  绿色低碳技术

Promotion Strategies of Green Transformation and Development of Enterprises under the "Dual Carbon" Goal
YU Fa-wen,LIN Shan.Promotion Strategies of Green Transformation and Development of Enterprises under the "Dual Carbon" Goal[J].Reform,2022(2).
Authors:YU Fa-wen  LIN Shan
Abstract:Achieving carbon dioxide emission reduction is an effective way to deal with global climate change.The main theme of ecologically prioritizing and green development,the proposal of the"dual-carbon"goal,and the era requirements of the institutional environment for the continuous improvement of environmental regulations,all urgently require enterprises to achieve green transformation and development.This paper gives a theoretical explanation on the concept innovation,environmental regulation,resource utilization,environmental impact and technological innovation in the green transformation and development of enterprises,and puts forward the paths and countermeasures to promote the green transformation and development of enterprises:clarifying the concept goals,and strengthening the direction of green transformation and development of enterprises;upgrading the industrial structure to ensure the quality of green transformation and development of enterprises;optimizing the energy structure and improving the efficiency of green transformation and development of enterprises;innovating green technologies and enhancing the ability of green transformation and development of enterprises;improving the institutions and mechanisms to ensure the sustainable development of green transformation and development of enterprises.
Keywords:"dual-carbon"goal  green transformation and development of enterprises  green low-carbon technology
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