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“一带一路”境外经贸合作区赋能新发展格局的逻辑与思路
引用本文:刘洪愧.“一带一路”境外经贸合作区赋能新发展格局的逻辑与思路[J].改革,2022(2).
作者姓名:刘洪愧
作者单位:中国社会科学院经济研究所;中国社会科学院大学经济学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目“数字贸易对全球价值链分工的异质性影响及理论机制研究”(72003193);国家社会科学基金重大项目“现代化经济体系的系统结构、测度指标与重大问题研究”(20ZDA043)。
摘    要:境外经贸合作区是共建“一带一路”的重要抓手,有助于推动中国企业高质量、规模化和协同化“走出去”,构建以中国为主导的“一带一路”国际产业链供应链,营造良好的共建“一带一路”国际环境。政府推动和引导、政策优惠、园区选址和产业定位是境外经贸合作区建设和发展的重要前提条件。未来共建“一带一路”境外经贸合作区,应完善政府间合作机制,规范园区管理体制,推动中国与沿线国家的标准互认互通,提高园区的金融服务供给水平,更好地发挥跨境电商和数字贸易的作用,积极发挥中欧班列的运输和物流作用,总结园区发展经验并创新园区类型。

关 键 词:境外经贸合作区  “一带一路”倡议  新发展格局  双循环

The Logic and Thoughts of "the Belt and Road Initiative" Overseas Economic and Trade Cooperation Zone to Empower the New Development Pattern
LIU Hong-kui.The Logic and Thoughts of "the Belt and Road Initiative" Overseas Economic and Trade Cooperation Zone to Empower the New Development Pattern[J].Reform,2022(2).
Authors:LIU Hong-kui
Abstract:Overseas economic and trade cooperation zone is an important grasp in the co-construction of"the Belt and Road Initiative".It can help to promote the high-quality,large-scale and synergistic"going out"of Chinese enterprises,build a China-led"the Belt and Road Initiative"international supply chain,and create a good international environment for co-construction of"the Belt and Road Initiative".Government promotion and guidance,preferential policies,park site selection and industrial positioning are important preconditions for the construction and development of overseas economic and trade cooperation zones.In the future,we should improve the inter-governmental cooperation mechanism,standardize the management system,promote the mutual recognition and exchange of standards between China and the countries along the border,raise the level of financial services supply,make better use of cross-border e-commerce and digital trade,and actively utilize the transport and logistics role of"China-Europe Railway",and summarize the development experience and innovate the types of zones.
Keywords:overseas economic and trade cooperation zone  the Belt and Road Initiative  new development pattern  dual circulation
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