旅游公路游客服务设施建设研究——以美国熊牙公路为例

游客服务设施是强化旅游公路游憩功能的重要方面，是促进沿线社区经济发展的有效途径，同时能够提升游客的愉悦体验以及旅行游览的质量，深人游客服务设施建设研究对旅游公路发展有着举足轻重的作用。首先对旅游公路的概念、特征进行概述，并对其游客服务设施的基本要素进行深入剖析，然后以美国熊牙公路（BeartoothHighway）沿线游客服务设施建设为例，从其现状与发展历程、公路沿线游客服务设施建设两方面进行了讨论。借鉴美国熊牙公路先进的建设经验，以推动我国道路，特别是旅游公路游客服务设施理论与实践的发展。

The Research on the Construction of Tourist Facilities along the Tourist Highway --a case study of Beartooth Highway in America

Tourist facilities play an important role in strengthening the creational function of tourist highway, promoting the eco- nomic development of communities along the highway, enhancing tourists＇ pleasure and hence improving the quality of their jour- ney. It＇s of great significance for the development of tourist highways to undertake an in-- depth research into tourist facilities. This paper at first sketchily describes the concept and characteristics of tourist highway, and thoroughly analyzes the basic ele- ments of tourist facilities before undertaking the case study of the construction of tourist facilities along the Beartooth Highway in which its history and status, and the construction of tourist facilities along the highway are discussed respectively. This paper aims at promoting the development of both theories and practice in constructing tourist facilities along China＇s road, and the tour- ist highways in particular by learning advanced construction experience from Beartooth Highway in America.