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我国建立研发枢纽的条件及发展战略
引用本文:李兵,王铮,初钊鹏. 我国建立研发枢纽的条件及发展战略[J]. 科技进步与对策, 2012, 29(1): 1-6
作者姓名:李兵  王铮  初钊鹏
作者单位:清华大学人文社会科学院科技与社会研究所;中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所;东北大学秦皇岛分校;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,北京市科委软科学课题项目
摘    要:
随着经济全球化的迅猛发展和国际竞争的日趋激烈,跨国的R&D活动日益朝着国际化、全球化的方向发展。改革开放以来,我国社会稳定、经济飞速发展,成为跨国公司投资的好地方。选取了京沪粤三地作为研究我国建立研发枢纽地的目的地,通过对京沪粤三地研发投入产出的有效性、R&D效率、研发枢纽条件的比较分析,研究了三地建立研发枢纽的条件,并提出了进一步促进建立研发枢纽的发展战略。

关 键 词:研发枢纽  研发产业  投入产出效率  数据包络分析  

Study on the Conditions and Development Strategy of R & D Hub Establishment in China
Li Bing , Wang Zheng , Chu Zhaopeng. Study on the Conditions and Development Strategy of R & D Hub Establishment in China[J]. Science & Technology Progress and Policy, 2012, 29(1): 1-6
Authors:Li Bing    Wang Zheng    Chu Zhaopeng
Affiliation:1.Technology and Social Research Institute, Humanities and Social Sciences of Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084,China; 2.Institute of Policy and Management, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080,China; 3.Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao 066004,China)
Abstract:
With the rapid development of the trend of economic globalization and the increasingly fierce international competition, multinational corporations in developed countries in order to seek more cheap labor, its R&D activities move towards the growing internationalization, globalization direction. Since reform and opening up, China has got a rapid economic development, social stability, and has been a good investment destination of multinational corporations. This paper selects Beijing, Shanghai and Guangdong as the destination of R & D hub, analysis the conditions of building R&D hub and development strategy by doing comparative of the conditions of building R & D hub, industrial R&D input-output ’s effectiveness, situation of R&D efficiency in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangdong.
Keywords:R&D Hub  R&D Industry  Input-Output Analysis  DEA
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