新冠肺炎疫情对我国农业发展的影响与应对举措

新冠肺炎疫情的爆发对粮食种植业、畜牧养殖业、种业、休闲农业、农产品加工业、蔬菜业、水果业、花卉业等产业发展,都会带来一定的负面影响。为减少新冠肺炎疫情的负面影响,推动农业健康发展,应保障粮食和重要农产品供给,抓好春耕春播工作,保障乡村道路运输通畅,在南方地区推广稻田综合种养模式,发展生态高值农业和"康养业+富硒+农业",尽快推进饲料企业和屠宰加工企业复工复产,加大对农业产业的金融支持力度,降低农业经营成本,鼓励发展以村为单位的农业社会化服务组织,大力培育农产品销售新业态,建立政府、企业和市场互动的农业灾害救助体系。

Impact of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia on Agricultural Development in China and Its Countermeasures

The outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia will bring some negative effects on the development of grain planting, livestock breeding, seed industry, leisure agriculture, agricultural products processing, vegetable industry, fruit industry, flower industry and so on. In order to reduce novel coronavirus pneumonia’s negative effects and promote healthy development of agriculture, we should ensure the supply of grain and important agricultural products, grasp the spring sowing work of spring plowing, ensure the smooth transportation of rural roads, promote the comprehensive rice breeding mode in the southern region, develop the ecological high value agriculture and the "health care industry + rich selenium+agriculture", and promote the resumption and production of feed enterprises and slaughtering and processing enterprises as soon as possible. The financial support for the agricultural industry and the reduction of the cost of the main body of agricultural economic management should be strengthened. The development of the village based on agricultural-socialized service organizations should be encouraged.The new forms of agricultural product sales should be vigorously cultivated. The interactive agricultural disaster relief system among the government, enterprises and the market should be established.