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Optimum allocation in multivariate stratified random sampling: stochastic matrix mathematical programming
Authors:José A Dí az‐Garcí a  Rogelio Ramos‐Quiroga
Institution:1. Department of Statistics and Computation, Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro, 25350 Buenavista, Saltillo, Coahuila, México;2. Department of Probability and Statistics, Centro de Investigación en Matemáticas, Callejón de Jalisco s/n., 36240 Guanajuato, México
Abstract:The allocation problem for multivariate stratified random sampling as a problem of stochastic matrix integer mathematical programming is considered, minimizing the estimated covariance matrix of estimated means subject to fixed cost or fixed total sample size. With these aims the asymptotic normality of sample covariance matrices for each strata is established. Some alternative approaches are suggested for its solution. An example is solved by applying the proposed techniques.
Keywords:multivariate stratified random sampling  modified E‐model  stochastic programming  optimum allocation  integer programming  E‐model  V‐model  P‐model  Primary 62D05  90C15  Secondary 90C29  90C10
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