地方政府引资偏好与产业结构优化

由于地方政府不同的引资偏好和投资冲动引致的产业结构问题正日益凸显,企业和地方政府之间短期利益的博弈已进入"囚徒困境".如何在中央宏观调控政策的引导下实现地方政府管理目标创新、企业产品升级和产业结构优化,已成为政府、理论界和实业界普遍关注的焦点问题.从鼓励地方政府创新、降低企业产品转换成本、实现产业结构优化的角度展开分析,得出诱致性制度变迁有助于地方政府引导企业实现产品低成本转换和产业结构优化的结论.

Loacal Government Investment Preference and Structure Transition

Based on view of maximization profit,the key problems about how to deal with the transition have to deal with two questions.On the one hand,it is of importance to advance the competition of company;on the other hand,it is necessary to find ways to incentive local government to change the institutions.Obviously,market institutions can deal with how to make the company to select its production;however,the local government selects influence the choice of company.The author believes that the relationship of local government and company is faced with conflicts based on traditional local government utility function.The task for author is whether it is possible to search for some kind of "incentive institution" to make it possible for local government to change or chose a kind of new utility function).That is to say,making transition from "short-term" action to "long-term" action for local government which fits Pareto standards.