农民工市民化对经济增长的影响研究

加快以农民工市民化为核心的城市化进程,有利于为我国第三产业发展积累人力资本,有利于我国产业结构的转型升级,更有利于拉动内需,进而推动我国经济的均衡可持续发展。我国农民工群体数量巨大,虽然他们被统计为城市居民,但由于消费模式单一、水平低下,与城市本地居民生活有非常大的差别。我国应加快提升农村地区教育水平,着力解决农民工人力资本积累严重不足问题;尽快打破城乡二元结构,让农民工享受城市居民同样的社会保障,解决他们的后顾之忧。为加快农民工转型和我国产业结构的转型升级创造条件。

Effect of Farmer Workers' Acquisition of Urban Citizenship on the Economic Growth

To speed up the process of urbanization centering on the acquisition of farmer workers' urban citizenship is helpful to the accumulation of human capital for the development of the third industry,to the transformation of China's industrial structure,and to fuel the domestic demand,which will in turn boost the balanced and sustainable development of China's economy.Farmer workers are huge in number in China.Although they are counted into the number of urban residents in statistics,their lives have big difference from indigenous urban residents in terms of their single consuming pattern and low consuming level.China shall strengthen the education in rural areas,focusing on alleviating the human capital shortage of farmer workers;break through the urban and rural binary structure,eliminating farmer workers' worries by providing the same social security;and thus,lay a foundation for the transformation of farmer workers and the industrial structure in China.