农户参与小型农田水利设施管护行为的影响因素分析——基于对河南省方城县农户的调查

利用河南省方城县192个样本农户的调查数据,运用博弈模型逻辑和二元Logistic回归分析,分别从理论和实证上探究农户参与小型农田水利设施管护行为的影响因素。研究表明:农户拥有耕地数量、家庭劳动力短缺状况、种粮补贴占种粮投入比例、种粮收入占家庭总收入比重、政府对小型农田水利设施管护投入情况、小型农田水利设施管护对农业生产的重要程度等因素对农户参与小型农田水利设施管护行为正向影响显著,而村庄农户数量对农户参与小型农田水利设施管护行为负向影响显著。最后基于实证分析结果提出了相关政策建议。

Influence factors for peasant households'behaviors to participate in management of small-scale irrigation facilities based on investigation of farmers in Fangcheng County of Henan Province

Using the survey data of 192 peasant households in Fangcheng County of Henan Province, the influence factors for peasant households''behaviors to participate in management of small-scale irrigation facilities are theoretically and empirically studied by means of the game model logic and the binary Logistic regression analysis. The results show that the quantity of peasant household''s cultivated land, shortage of labor force, proportion of grain subsidies to grain investment, proportion of grain income to the total household''s income, government''s investment into management of small-scale water facilities and importance of small-scale water management to agricultural production have significant positive influences. While the number of peasant household in a village has negative significant influences. Finally, the relevant policy suggestions are put forward based on the results of empirical analysis.