对外贸易、FDI与中国农民收入及其分化的实证研究

对于我国来说,对外开放的主要形式就是对外贸易和外国直接投资。本文利用了全面开放时期的季度时间序列数据,分析对外贸易和外国直接投资对于我国农民收入及其分化的影响。实证研究表明,对外贸易会带来农民收入的降低和更严重的分化,而外国直接投资会带来农民收入的增加和分化程度的降低。

The Roles of Typical Openness Forms to Income and the Income Inequality in Chinese Rural Areas——Base on the Quarterly Data in the Comprehensive Open Period

To China, the typical forms of openness are international trade and foreign direct investment. This paper analyzes the roles of two typical forms of openness to income and income inequality in Chinese rural areas, by adopting the quarterly data in the comprehensive open period. The empirical results indicate that international trade reduces the income and increases the inequality, and foreign direct investment increases the income and diminishes the inequality in rural areas.