经济全球化与收入不平等

经济全球化被认为是造成收入不平等的重要原因,但理论分析与经验证据表明,二者之间不存在确定的关系。经济全球化不是影响收入不平等的惟一因素,经济全球化的不同方面会对不同国家以及同一国家内部不同群体的收入产生不同的影响。总体看来,经济全球化能在一定程度上缩小国家间收入的差距,而对一国内部收入分配的影响是两方面的;能否成为全球化的受益者取决于参与全球化的程度。

Economic Globalization and Income Unfairness

Economic Globalization is considered as important reason for the unfairness of income. However, there is no certain relation between them. Economic globalization is not the unique reason responsible for the income unfairness. The different sides of economic globalization will exert different influence for different countries and for different group of people inside the same country. Generally speaking, economic globalization can reduce the income gap among different countries, however, its influence on the income distribution inside one country is different.