国际石油储备建设经验与启示

为防范国际市场石油供应中断危机，美，日，德等国自20世纪70年代起开始建立石油储备，积累了丰富经验，并于1991年海湾战争期间发挥了作用，中国近年来石油进口剧增，也面临着石油供应中断的危险，应借鉴国际石油储备建设的经验与启示，建立中国自己的石油储备。

Experience and Enlightenment of Establishing International Petroleum Reserve

For preventing the crisis of supply interrupt of petroleum in international market,some countries such as United States,Japan and Germany have begun to establish petroleum reserve since the seventies of the 20th century and accumulated abundant experiences The established petroleum reserve played a role in stabilizing petroleum supply during Gulf War in 1991 In recent years,China's petroleum import has increased rapidly and there will also be the possibility of supply interrupt of petroleum It is necessary to use the international experience and enlightenment for reference and establish China's own petroleum reserve.